00832英语词汇学
单项选择题:1-5 ABCDA 6-10 CCDAB 11-15 ACBDD 16-20 BDABD
21-25CADBC 26-30 BBACC
名词解释
41 Content word: the basic word stock is the foundation of the vocabulary ,which accumulated over centuries and forms the common core of the language. It is the most important part of vocabulary.
42 Back-formation is a process of forming new words considered to the opposite process of suffixation by the removal of an affix from existing word.
43 Etymological Motivation: The meanings of many words often relate directly to their origins. In other words the history of the word explains the meaning of the word.
44 Opaque Words--Words that are formed by one content morpheme only and cannot be analysed into parts are called opaque words, such as axe, glove.
45 Bound root: a root that can not stand alone as a word。for example: it conveys the meaning of "say or speak" as a Latin root, but not as a word. With the prefix pre-(=before) we obtain the verb predict meaning "tell beforehand". |